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Table 5 Incidence of uncivil student based on experiences and observation of faculty members and students

From: Incidence and perception of nursing students’ academic incivility in Oman

Student Behaviors

Participant

N

M

SD

SEM

t

df

p

Acting bored or apathetic

Faculty

42

2.286

0.774

0.119

0.889

183

0.375

Student

143

2.168

0.750

0.063

Making disapproving groans

Faculty

39

1.821

0.756

0.121

−1.332

168

0.185

Student

131

2.000

0.734

0.064

Sleeping in class

Faculty

40

1.800

0.823

0.130

−2.429

187

0.016

Student

149

2.168

0.857

0.070

Not paying attention in class

Faculty

40

2.000

0.716

0.113

−2.965

70.01

0.004

Student

148

2.392

0.830

0.068

Holding conversations that distract you or other students

Faculty

42

2.119

0.705

0.109

−1.669

84.61

0.099

Student

138

2.341

0.892

0.076

Refusing to answer direct questions

Faculty

39

1.590

0.715

0.115

−2.501

182

0.013

Student

145

1.966

0.861

0.072

Using computer during class for purposes not related to the class

Faculty

37

1.460

0.605

0.100

−2.799

176

0.006

Student

141

1.879

0.858

0.072

Using cell phones or pagers during class

Faculty

42

2.381

0.936

0.144

−1.429

191

0.155

Student

151

2.616

0.944

0.077

Arriving late for class

Faculty

39

2.256

0.715

0.115

−1.510

70.361

0.136

Student

150

2.460

0.872

0.071

Making sarcastic remarks or gestures (staged yawning, eye rolling)

Faculty

42

1.810

0.707

0.109

−1.643

178

0.102

Student

138

2.044

0.836

0.071

Leaving class early

Faculty

43

1.605

0.541

0.082

−4.020

188

0.000

Student

147

2.102

0.756

0.062

Cutting (not coming for) class

Faculty

40

1.975

0.660

0.104

−2.301

68.42

0.024

Student

146

2.253

0.741

0.061

Being unprepared for class

Faculty

42

2.500

0.707

0.109

−1.014

188

0.312

Student

148

2.649

0.872

0.072

Creating tension by dominating class discussions

Faculty

40

1.700

0.758

0.120

−3.198

177

0.002

Student

139

2.158

0.810

0.069

Cheating on exams or quizzes

Faculty

40

1.775

0.800

0.127

−1.266

178

0.207

Student

140

1.957

0.804

0.068

Demanding make up exam, extensions, grade changes, or other special favors

Faculty

42

2.095

1.031

0.159

-.405

178

0.686

Student

138

2.159

0.856

0.073

  1. M Mean, SD Standard Deviation, SEM Standard Error Mean, t t-test statistic, df degrees of freedom, p p-value