Table 2 Categories of the qualitative template analysis
Categories | Subcategories | Description for Items |
|---|---|---|
Knowledge and definition of AI | Computer-based | AI as a hardware-based solution |
Programming-based | AI as a (text-generating) program | |
Input-/information-/data-based | AI as system relying on data | |
Learning | AI as a developing thing | |
Decision-making | AI as a decision helper | |
Human-like | AI as a natural, human-like interaction | |
Robot-like | AI as a machine, a robot | |
Naming AI providers and tools | AI as e.g. ChatGPT or Mindjourney | |
Opportunities and perceived benefits | Support and relief in patient care | AI as helper for patient care tasks |
Knowledge acquisition | AI as a tool to find information | |
Helping in administrative tasks | AI as writing/ documentation support | |
Assistance systems | AI with robots as assistance | |
Anxiety and disadvantages | Fears of job replacement | AI as threat for nursing jobs |
Impersonally | AI as a threat to social relationships | |
Mistakes | AI as error source due to incomplete data | |
Insufficient Outcome | AI as not comprehensive to human output | |
Costs and implementation efforts | AI as expensive in implementing | |
Facilitators and future needs | Sensitization | AI information is necessary for nurses |
Refinancing | AI usage in health facilities needs financing | |
Data | AI usage in health facilities needs data | |
User-friendliness | AI should be easy to use and simple | |
Use cases | AI should be helpful and practicable |