|  | Bivariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Variable | Sig. | Hazard Ratio (C.I) | Sig. | Hazard Ratio (C.I) |
Centre1 | Grouping 1 | < 0.01 | 1.0 | < 0.01 | 1.0 |
 | Grouping 2 | < 0.01 | 2.2 (1.6-3.1) | < 0.01 | 1.8 (1.2-2.6) |
 | Grouping 3 | < 0.01 | 2.8 (2.0-4.0) | < 0.01 | 2.3 (1.6-3.4) |
 | Grouping 4 | < 0.01 | 2.6 (1.8-3.7) | < 0.01 | 2.5 (1.7-3.7) |
 | Grouping 5 | < 0.01 | 4.2 (3.2-5.6) | < 0.01 | 3.7 (2.7-5.0) |
Gender2 | Male | - | 1.0 | - | 1.0 |
 | Female | 0.34 | 1.1 (.90-1.4) | 0.26 | 1.1 (.91-1.4) |
Age | Decades | < 0.01 | 1.1 (1.1-1.2) | 0.04 | 1.1 (1.0-1.1) |
Living situation | Alone | - | 1.0 | - | 1.0 |
 | With others | 0.09 | 1.2 (.97-1.5) | 0.08 | 1.2 (.98-1.5) |
Co-morbidities | None | < 0.01 | 1.0 | Â | n.s. |
 | 1-2 | 0.06 | 1.3 (1.0-1.7) |  |  |
 | > 3 | < 0.01 | 2.2 (1.5-1.3) |  |  |
Pain on Admission | Yes | - | 1.0 | Â | n.s |
 | No | 0.02 | 1.5 (1.1-2.1) |  |  |
Mobility | Fully mobile | - | 1.0 | Â | n.s |
 | Walks with assistance/immobile | 0.02 | 1.4 (1.1-1.7) |  |  |
Ankle flexion | Full flexion | - | 1.0 | Â | n.s |
 | Impaired/no flexion | 0.10 | 1.3 (.96-1.6) |  |  |
Edema | Yes | - | 1.0 | Â | N/A |
 | No | 0.86 | 1.0 (.77-1.4) |  |  |
ABPI | Â | < 0.01 | 5.7 (3.0-10.9) | Â | n.s |
Previous Ulcer | Yes | - | 1.0 | Â | N/A |
 | No | 0.64 | 1.0 (.86-1.3) |  |  |
Ulcer duration | ≤ 12 weeks | < 0.01 | 1.8 (1.5-2.2) |  | n.s |
 | > 12 weeks | - | 1.0 |  |  |
Ulcer size | ≤ 2.5 cm | < 0.01 | 2.7 (2.1-3.5) | < 0.01 | 2.1 (1.5-2.7) |
 | > 2.5 to ≤ 10 cm | < 0.01 | 1.6 (1.2-2.0) | < 0.01 | 1.5 (1.1-2.0) |
 | > 10 cm | < 0.01 | 1.0 | < 0.01 | 1.0 |
Allocated Bandage | Four layer | - | 1.0 | 0.77 | 1.0 |
 | Short stretch | 0.99 | 1.0 (.82-1.2) |  | 1.0 (.84-1.3) |