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Table 4 Multivariable analysis: POV by 120 hours

From: Children's vomiting following posterior fossa surgery: A retrospective study

Model Number

5

4

3

2

1

Variable

Adjusted Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

1. Site

     

   Stollery Children's Hospital

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   Hospital for Sick Children

3.92

(1.45–10.58)*

4.25

(1.62–11.12)α**

1.78

(0.90–3.51)

1.78

(0.90–3.50)

1.74

(0.92–3.29)

2. Child Characteristics

     

   Age in quartiles%

     

0 to <4 years

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 

4 to <7 years

0.86

(0.35–2.14)

0.84

(0.34–2.06)

0.96

(0.41–2.27)

1.00

(0.43–2.35)

 

7 to <12 years

0.51

(0.21–1.22)

0.56

(0.24–1.31)

0.72

(0.32–1.61)

0.74

(0.33–1.64)

 

12 to <17 years

0.34

(0.13–0.88)*

0.33

(0.13–0.82)α*

0.48

(0.20–1.12)

0.47

(0.20–1.11)

 

   Female Gender

0.64

(0.34–2.14)

0.66

(0.35–1.21)

0.71

(0.39–1.27)

0.69

(0.39–1.25)

 

   Surgery

     

Brain Tumour

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 

Chiari I Malformation

2.78

(1.03–7.50)*

2.43

(0.91–6.48)α

3.46

(1.48–8.10)α**

2.80

(1.37–5.71)**

 

Other

0.65

(0.31–1.35)

0.53

(0.14–1.99)

0.54

(0.17–1.79)

0.44

(0.15–1.35)

 

3. Presenting Symptoms

     

   Presenting with Vomiting

1.75

(0.79–3.91)

1.63

(0.75–3.54)

1.40

(0.67–2.90)

  

4. Intraoperative Care

     

   Administration of Ondansetron

3.47

(1.61–7.47)**

2.22

(1.14–4.33)*

   

   Administration of Dexamethasone

0.65

(0.31–1.35)

0.58

(0.28–1.19)

   

   Length of surgery

0.90

(.76–1.06)

0.91

(0.78–1.08)

   

   Use of Desflurane

14.08

(2.47–80.32)**

3.11

(1.13–8.62)*

   

5. Significant Interaction

     

Use of Desflurane X Intraoperative

administration of ondansetron

0.10

(0.12–0.55)**

    
  1. *p < .05
  2. **p < .01
  3. α Change ≥ 15% in a statistically significant variable or ≥ 15% making a variable statistically significant
  4. CI = Confidence Interval