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Table 5 Concurrent validity of RADAR items compared with a DSM-IV-TR criterion-defined delirium

From: Recognizing acute delirium as part of your routine [RADAR]: a validation study

RADAR items

Sensitivity % [95% CI]

Specificity % [95% CI]

Positive, predictive value, % [95% CI]

Negative, predictive value, % [95% CI]

Item #1: “…was the patient drowsy?”

26.1 [10.2-48.4]

94.1 [89.4-97.1]

37.5 [15.2-64.6]

90.4 [85.1-94.3]

Item #2: “…trouble following your instructions?”

21.7 [7.5-43.7]

86.5 [80.4-91.2]

17.9 [6.1-36.9]

89.1 [83.3-93.4]

Item #3: “…movements slowed down?”

65.2 [42.7-83.6]

76.3 [69.2-82.5]

27.3 [16.1-41.0]

94.2 [88.8-97.4]

  1. CI: Confidence interval.