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Table 1 Content of the TIC Modules

From: Educating emergency department nurses about trauma informed care for people presenting with mental health crisis: a pilot study

Module

Topic

Objectives

1

Introduction to Trauma Informed Care

• Have a basic introductory level understanding of what TIC is

• Be aware of the prevalence of complex trauma in the mental health population and its consequences

2

Neurobiology

• Display an introductory level understanding on the neurobiological consequences of trauma

• Describe the neuro-hormonal changes as a result of trauma

• Be able to articulate the effect of trauma on brain development, including the neuro-sequential model

3

Social Consequences of trauma

• Discuss social consequences of prolonged trauma

• Have knowledge of the Adverse Childhood Experiences study

• Have an understanding of the various types of childhood trauma

• Have an introductory level understanding of the social consequences of trauma

4

The Cognitive Model of Trauma

• Describe the Cognitive Model of Trauma

• Discuss how beliefs formed in childhood form the basis of much of the behaviour we see in patients

• Explain how short-term solutions become long-term problems

5

“The self-fulfilling prophecy”

• Describe parts of Young’s schema processes model

• Explain how some services/processes reinforce negative beliefs

• Discuss ways to avoid reinforcing negative beliefs

6

Responding to stories

• Describe 2 ways of discussing traumatic memory

• Discuss staff concerns and solutions around talking about trauma

•Describe Davidson’s “compassion narrative”

7

Trauma and the Workforce

• Discuss the effects of stress on mental health professionals

• Have knowledge of strategies to improve self-care

• Examine positive reasons for working in mental health

8

Where to from here

• Discuss how the training has influenced knowledge of trauma and its effects

• Discuss how to begin implementing this knowledge in the workplace

• Describe one change which can be made with immediate effect