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Table 4 Changes in perceived cognition of illness at the 6th month after discharge in the intervention and usual care groups

From: Efficacy of a self-management program in patients with chronic viral hepatitis in China

Mann-Whitney U-test

Analysis of covariance

Measure

 

Baseline

6th month

 

(ANCOVA)

n

Median

Interquartile range

Median

Interquartile range

p value

I - J

SE

p value

Perceived susceptibility

IV

30

3.5

1–5

4.5

2–5

0.170

0.517

0.297

0.087

UC

26

3.5

2–5

4

2–5

Perceived severity

IV

30

4

4–5

5

4–5

0.057

0.332

0.154

0.036

UC

26

4

4–5

5

3–5

Perceived benefit

IV

30

4

3–4

4

3–5

<  0.001

1.180

0.185

<  0.001

UC

26

4

3–5

3

2–4

Perceived barriers

IV

30

3

1–4

4

1–5

<  0.001

1.233

0.245

<  0.001

UC

26

3

2–4

2.5

1–4

  1. SE Standard Error, IV Intervention group, UC Usual care group, I – J = Difference in average value