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Table 5 Univariable analysis for potential categorical predictors of depression among 143 nurses in the English-speaking regions of Cameroon assessed for depression from January – June 2018

From: Burnout as a predictor of depression: a cross-sectional study of the sociodemographic and clinical predictors of depression amongst nurses in Cameroon

Variable

Category

Total

N

%

OR

95% CI

P value

Gender (n = 143)

Male

47

28

59.57

1.18

0.54, 2.56

0.646

Female

96

61

63.54

   

Marital status (n = 142)

Single

73

50

68.49

0.60

0.28, 1.24

0.140

Married

69

39

56.52

   

Personal relationship (n = 127) a

Yes

78

51

65.38

1.00

0.44, 2.26

0.993

No

49

32

65.31

   

Difficulties in personal relationship (n = 118)

Yes

26

19

73.08

1.75

0.62, 5.40

0.253

No

92

56

60.87

   

Monthly income sufficient (n = 133)

Yes

13

8

61.54

0.96

0.26, 3.97

0.946

No

120

75

62.5

   

Majority of shifts (n = 129)

Night

30

24

80.00

3.07

1.09, 9.93

0.021

Day

99

56

56.57

   

Regret career choice (n = 136)

Yes

23

18

78.26

2.66

0.87, 9.75

0.063

No

113

65

57.52

   

Life changing crises (n = 139) b

Yes

57

34

59.65

0.85

0.40, 1.81

0.653

No

82

52

63.41

   

Presence of chronic illness (n = 140)c

Yes

17

12

70.59

1.54

0.47, 5.91

0.444

No

123

75

60.98

   

Alcohol consumption (n = 141)

Yes

71

46

64.79

1.23

0.59, 2.57

0.557

No

70

42

60.00

   

Recreational drug use (n = 142) d

Yes

7

7

100.00

  

0.034

No

135

81

60.00

   

Hospital (n = 132)

Private

42

27

64.29

1.20

0.53, 2.78

0.638

State-owned

90

54

60.00

   
  1. aPersonal relationship was defined as close connections between two people formed by emotional and sexual interactions; b Life changing crises defined as loss of a loved one, physical or sexual trauma and condition of emotional or social instability c Chronic illnesses included: Asthma, chronic pelvic pain, diabetes mellitus, gastroesophageal reflux disease, chronic peptic ulcer disease, migraines, cerebral lesions and paralysis; d recreational drugs included: marijuana and tramadol