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Table 2 Distribution and predictors of knowledge on elderly care among the study participants

From: Poor level of knowledge on elderly care despite positive attitude among nursing students in Zanzibar Island: findings from a cross-sectional study

Variable

Good knowledge (%) #

OR (95% CI)

p-value

AOR (95% CI

p-value

Sex

  

0.261

 Male

17 (14.3)*

1

 

 Female

52 (19.0)

1.4 (0.78, 2.55)

 

Age

  

0.658

 18–24

61 (17.9)*

1.19 (0.54, 2.67)

 

 25–33

8 (15.4)

1

 

 

Type of the Institution

 

0.036

 

0.124

 Public

17 (12.2)**

1

 

1

 

 Private

52 (20.6)

1.87 (1.04, 3.38)

 

1.66 (0.87, 3.17)

 

Year of study

  

0.547

 Second year

31 (17.4)*

1

 

 Third year

38 (17.7)

1.02 (0.60, 1.72)

  

Marital Status

  

0.186

 

0.461

 Never married

60 (16.8)*

1

 

1

 

 Married

9 (25.7)

1.72 (0.77, 3.85)

 

1.41 (0.57, 3.49)

 

Home residence

  

0.574

 Rural

25 (19.1)*

1.17 (0.67, 2.01)

 

 Urban

44 (16.8)

1

 

Type of family

  

< 0.0001

 

0.001

 Nuclear family

6 (3.4)***

1

 

1

 

 Extended family

63 (29.4)

12.03 (5.06, 28.58)

 

4.73 (1.85, 12.11)

 

Currently living with an elderly person at home

< 0.0001

 

< 0.0001

 No

4 (2.2)***

1

 

1

 

 Yes

65 (31.0)

20.06 (7.14, 5.37)

 

9.04 (3.00, 27.21)

 
  1. #Differences in prevalence was assessed by chi-square test and the p-value obtained were as follows; *** p < 0.0001, ** p < 0.05, *p ≥ 0.05