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Table 2 PrEP Awareness, Willingness to Prescribe, and Prescription Behaviors among @Nurse Practitioners Compared with Physicians in the United States

From: Understanding the role of nurse practitioners, physician assistants and other nursing staff in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis care in the United States: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Odds Ratios and 95% CI

Heterogeneity chi-squared statistics

d.f.a

I2-statistics

 

PrEP Awareness

Overall Awareness

0.63 (0.46,0.87)

0.92

1

0.00%

By Time

2016

0.63 (0.46,0.87)

n/ab

n/ab

n/ab

By Location

North East

0.34 (0.1,1.156)

0.00

0

n/ab

West

0.63 (0.46,0.87)

0.00

0

n/ab

 

Willingness of prescribing PrEP

Overall Willingness

1.00 (0.98,1.02)

6.52

3

54.00%

By Time

2006

0.74 (0.47,1.17)

n/a

n/ab

n/ab

2014

1.36 (0.65,2.86)

4.18*

1

76.10%

2015

1.00 (0.98,1.02)

n/a

n/a

n/a

By Location

North East

0.78 (0.28,2.17)

n/a

n/ab

n/ab

South

0.74 (0.47,1.17)

n/a

n/ab

n/ab

Nationwide

1.00 (0.98,1.02)

3.24

1

69.10%

West

0.42 (0.11,1.62)

n/a

n/ab

n/ab

 

PrEP Prescription

Overall Prescription

1.40 (1.02,1.92)

8.99

4

55.50%

By Time

2013

1.32 (0.89,1.97)

2.93

2

31.80%

2014

0.27 (0.06,1.21)

0.00

0

n/ab

2015

1.94 (1.12,3.36)

0.00

0

n/ab

By Location

North East

2.59 (0.65,10.32)

0.00

0

n/ab

Nationwide

1.35 (0.98,1.87)

8.18*

3

63.30%

  1. @Nurse practitioners: data were extracted directly from included studies where the category was labeled as “Nurse Practitioners”; *p < 0.05; ad degree of freedom, bn/a not applicable