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Table 1 Topics presented in the workshop

From: Improving nurses’ readiness for evidence-based practice in critical care units: results of an information literacy training program

Session 1

EBP fundamentals

• What is EBP?

• The significance of EBP in health care

• Required skills for EBP activities

• Different resources for EBP

• Identification of clinical issues/problems

• Translation of a clinical issue/problem into a well-formulated clinical question by using the PICO format

• Conduction of online searches

• Critical appraisal of research articles by using checklist

• Extraction of a general insight from strengths and weaknesses of research studies

• Implementation of EBP in the nursing practice

Session 2

Information literacy skills

• A brief introduction of hardware

• Explanation of operating system, software and electronic files such as PDF and Text

• The teaching of types of web browsers and their features

• Introduction of databases such as PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and SID

Session 3

Information literacy skills

• Review of the educational contents of the previous sessions

• Teaching of search strategies in databases such as PubMed and Scopus

•Explanation of the online database features

The ways to subscribe to and receive free articles

Simple and advanced searches

Limited search (publication date, full-text availability, article type and etc.)

Field search (keywords, MeSH, abstract, and etc.)

Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT)

• The participants practiced what they learned simultaneously.

• Final exercise in a clinical scenario

Introducing a title “Intubate Patient Care”

Searching in the PubMed database with related keywords and providing search results

Answering participants’ questions

Using several keywords and presenting the related articles in this session

Practically using the contents of prior sessions for retrieving scientific evidences

Sending articles obtained by nurses to the professors