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Table 1 Topics presented in the workshop

From: Improving nurses’ readiness for evidence-based practice in critical care units: results of an information literacy training program

Session 1
EBP fundamentals
• What is EBP?
• The significance of EBP in health care
• Required skills for EBP activities
• Different resources for EBP
• Identification of clinical issues/problems
• Translation of a clinical issue/problem into a well-formulated clinical question by using the PICO format
• Conduction of online searches
• Critical appraisal of research articles by using checklist
• Extraction of a general insight from strengths and weaknesses of research studies
• Implementation of EBP in the nursing practice
Session 2
Information literacy skills
• A brief introduction of hardware
• Explanation of operating system, software and electronic files such as PDF and Text
• The teaching of types of web browsers and their features
• Introduction of databases such as PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and SID
Session 3
Information literacy skills
• Review of the educational contents of the previous sessions
• Teaching of search strategies in databases such as PubMed and Scopus
•Explanation of the online database features
The ways to subscribe to and receive free articles
Simple and advanced searches
Limited search (publication date, full-text availability, article type and etc.)
Field search (keywords, MeSH, abstract, and etc.)
Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT)
• The participants practiced what they learned simultaneously.
• Final exercise in a clinical scenario
Introducing a title “Intubate Patient Care”
Searching in the PubMed database with related keywords and providing search results
Answering participants’ questions
Using several keywords and presenting the related articles in this session
Practically using the contents of prior sessions for retrieving scientific evidences
Sending articles obtained by nurses to the professors