Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive statistics

From: The relationship between ethical climate and nursing service behavior in public and private hospitals: a cross-sectional study in China

Variables Mean S.D. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1. Hospital ownership 1.30 0.457 1               
2. Gender 1.06 0.246 0.085* 1              
3. Age (years) 2.35 0.814 − 0.166** − 0.060 1             
4. Clinical tenure 1.93 1.279 − 0.103* − 0.054 0.803** 1            
5. Education level 2.35 0.798 − 0.173** 0.013 0.378** 0.224** 1           
6. Professional title 1.67 0.807 − 0.202** − 0.065 0.648** 0.630** 0.418** 1          
7. Position 1.50 0.876 0.232** 0.008 0.310** 0.219** 0.123** 0.126** 1         
8. Employment type 1.83 0.664 0.093* − 0.085* − 0.115** − 0.168** − 0.091* − 0.247** − 0.038 1        
9. Caring 3.52 1.107 0.043 − 0.018 0.373** 0.227** 0.215** 0.141** 0.339** 0.013 1       
10. Law and code 4.10 0.966 − 0.228** − 0.074 0.478** 0.263** 0.425** 0.316** 0.088* 0.007 0.524** 1      
11. Rule 4.21 0.921 − 0.283** − 0.072 0.506** 0.281** 0.451** 0.318** 0.099* 0.004 0.503** 0.856** 1     
12. Instrumentality 3.24 1.077 0.247** 0.072 0.240** 0.085* 0.124** − 0.038 0.466** 0.052 0.496** 0.321** 0.294** 1    
13. Independence 3.02 1.178 0.254** 0.082 0.201** 0.070 0.159** − 0.043 0.527** 0.052 0.517** 0.239** 0.234** 0.785** 1   
14. ISB 4.16 0.929 − 0.212** − 0.027 0.507** 0.280** 0.446** 0.328** 0.150** 0.013 0.537** 0.856** 0.865** 0.339** 0.288** 1  
15. ESB 3.63 1.039 0.013 − 0.032 0.378** 0.195** 0.273** 0.146** 0.391** 0.008 0.579** 0.477** 0.496** 0.502** 0.527** 0.578** 1
  1. N = 559 observations; * p < .05,** p < .01 (2-tailed)
  2. ISB: In-role service behavior; ESB: Extra-role service behavior