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Table. 1 Sociodemographic information and distribution of psychological distress in categorical items (N = 462)

From: Self-esteem, job insecurity, and psychological distress among Chinese nurses

Variable

n (%)

Psychological Distress

(Mean ± SD)

t/F

P

Age

  

2.034

0.132

  < 30 years

266(57.6)

24.03 ± 7.14

  

  31 ~ 40 years

150(32.5)

23.79 ± 7.01

  

  > 40 years

46(10.0)

21.72 ± 8.20

  

Gender

  

3.835

0.051

  Female

428(92.6)

23.57 ± 7.07

  

  male

34(7.4)

25.59 ± 8.87

  

Years of working

  

4.217

0.006

  < 3 years

108(23.4)

24.31 ± 7.19

  

  3 ~ 5 years

85(18.4)

23.08 ± 7.12

  

  6 ~ 10 years

154(33.3)

24.95 ± 7.09

  

  > 10 years

115(24.9)

22.00 ± 7.22

  

Education level

  

1.590

0.208

  Junior school or under

123(26.6)

23.73 ± 7.59

  

  Bachelor’s degree or above

339(73.4)

23.72 ± 7.10

  

Economic conditions

 

P = 0.066

2.730

0.066

  < 3000 ¥

102(22.1)

25.03 ± 7.97

  

  3000 ~ 5000 ¥

233(50.4)

23.65 ± 6.73

  

  > 5000 ¥

127(27.5)

22.80 ± 7.37

  

Marital status

  

0.328

0.567

  Single

117(25.3)

23.64 ± 7.29

  

  Married

345(74.7)

23.97 ± 7.05

  

Job type

  

18.993

0.000

  Permanent nurse

177(40.5)

24.96 ± 8.13

  

  Temporary nurse

285(59.5)

22.95 ± 6.94