Table 3 Descriptive statistics P-CAT
P-CAT | N = | Range (minimum – maximum) | Mean (SD) | Median | Care staff mean (N)d | Welfare staff mean (N) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OVERALL SCORE | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.82 (0.46) | 3.69 | 3.89 (36) | 3.75 (28) |
Items | ||||||
SUBSCALE 1 EXTENT OF PERSONALIZING CARE a | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.98 (0.480) | 3.86 | 4.07 (36) | 3.86 (28) |
1. We often discuss how to give person-centered care. | 66 | 3 (2–5) | 4.00 (0.823) | 4.00 | 4.11 (36) | 3.79 (28) |
2. We have formal team meetings to discuss residents’ care. | 67 | 4 (1–5) | 3.95 (0.697) | 4.00 | 4.04 (36) | 3.79 (28) |
3. The life history of the residents is formally used in the care plans we use. | 67 | 4 (1–5) | 3.54 (0.943) | 4.00 | 3.64 (36) | 3.39 (28) |
4. The quality of the interaction between staff and residents is more important than getting the tasks done. | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 4.07 (0.724) | 4.00 | 4.11 (36) | 4.04 (28) |
5. We are free to alter work routines based on residents’ preferences. | 67 | 2 (3–5) | 4.28 (0.545) | 4.00 | 4.42 (36) | 4.14 (28) |
6. Residents are offered the opportunity to be involved in individualized everyday activities. | 67 | 2 (3–5) | 4.10 (0.606) | 4.00 | 4.17 (36) | 4.07 (28) |
7. Assessment of residents’ needs is undertaken on a daily basis. | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.90 (0.800) | 4.00 | 4.03 (36) | 3.79 (28) |
SUBSCALE 2 AMOUNT OF ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.79 (0. 723) | 4.00 | 3.791 (36) | 3.86 (28) |
8. I simply do not have the time to provide person-centered care. | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.85 (0.839) | 4.00 | 3.92 (36) | 3.82 (28) |
9. The environment feels chaotic. | 67 | 4 (1–4) | 3.48 (0.877) | 4.00 | 3.50 (36) | 3.54 (28) |
10. We have to get the work done before we can worry about a homelike environment. | 67 | 4 (1–5) | 3.82 (1.072) | 4.00 | 3.78 (36) | 3.93 (28) |
11. This organization prevents me from providing person-centered care. | 67 | 4 (1–5) | 4.03 (0.953) | 4.00 | 3.97 (36) | 4.14 (28) |
SUBSCALE 3 DEGREE ENVIRONMENTAL ACCESSIBILITY c | ||||||
12. It is hard for residents in this facility to find their way around. | 67 | 3 (2–5) | 3.19 (0.892) | 3.00 | 3.25 (36) | 3.07 (28) |
13. Residents are able to access outside space as they wish. | 67 | 4 (1–5) | 3.45 (1.118) | 4.00 | 3.61 (36) | 3.29 (28) |