From: Developing and validating the nursing presence scale for hospitalized patients
Dimensions of nursing present | IS | CVR | CVI | Pc | K | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deliberate focus | 1. In the first meeting, introduce himself/herself and greets. | 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 |
2. Communicates directly with me. | 3 | 0.16b | ||||
3. See in her/him the desire to share my problems with her/him. | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
4. When she/he talks to me, she/he pays attention to me (and listens well) | 5 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
5. Listens well when I talk about my problems (merged with item 4). | ||||||
6. Speaks in a calm tone while doing things | 3.4 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
7. She/he is companionable | 2.7 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
8. worries about me and my family | 3 | 0.16b | ||||
Task-oriented/patient-oriented relationship | 9. Understands my feelings, emotions and worries. | 3.8 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 |
10. Tries to see things the way I see them. | 1.3a | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
11. Asks about things that happen in my everyday life. | 2.6 | − 0.2b | ||||
12. She/he is an understanding nurse | 2.8 | −0.83b | ||||
13. In addition to doing things, she/he also uses her/his own sense. | 2.8 | −0.33b | ||||
14. In addition to the results of tests and diagnostic methods, she/he also pays attention to my own experience of the disease. | 3.9 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
15. In addition to see the test results and the diagnostic method, she/he also uses her/his own intuition. | 2 | −0.2b | ||||
16. She/he understands my main problem. | 2 | 0.33b | ||||
17. She/he understands when I need to be alone. | 2 | 0.33b | ||||
18. In the ward, he/she call me by my name, not by the bed or room number. | 2.4 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
19. Patients’ concerns and conditions do not matter to her/him. | 1.3 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
20. In addition to physical care, she/he pays attention to my mental psychological needs. | 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
21. Knows each patient. | 3.6 | 0.33b | ||||
22. She/he also asks questions about my personal life | 1.6 | 0.0b | ||||
23. She/he accepts me as I am. | 1.3a | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
24. She is not interested in my way of thinking. | 2 | 0.0b | ||||
25. She/he ask my opinion on matters related to my treatment. | 2 | 0.16b | ||||
26. She/he chooses for me on my behalf. | 2 | 0.5b | ||||
27. Asks me if I want to continue my treatment with the same doctors | 3 | 0.16b | ||||
28. Tells me my specific information. | 4.5 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
29. Keep me informed of decisions for treatment or suggestions. | 4.7 | 1 | 0.91 | 0.0029292 | 0/9 | |
30. I see the nurse as much as I expect. | 1.2a | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.0161106 | 0.82 | |
31. I trust him/her. | 1.6 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
32. She/he knows all aspects of my illness. | 1.7 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
33. After identifying problems, it coordinates treatment goals with me (merged with 42). | ||||||
34. In addition to doing things, she/he allocates enough time to myself as well. | 2a | −0.16b | ||||
35. Pays attention to all my problems. | 2a | −0.83b | ||||
36. She/he treats me friendly. | 1.6 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.0029292 | 0.9 | |
37. She/he does not communicate with me due to her/his busy schedule. | 2 | 0.83 | c0.54 | |||
Ubiquitous participation | 38. She/he reminds me that will be with me if needed. | 1.6 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 |
39. I feel she/he is available whenever I need. | 1.6 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
40. She/he visits me regularly. | 4 | 0.16b | ||||
41. She/he takes my worries serious. | 4.7 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
42. My relationship with my nurse is reciprocal. | 3 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.0161106 | 0.82 | |
43. Talks to me about my care process (merged with item 42) | ||||||
44. Treats me with courtesy and respect (and in dignity a human being). | 4.7 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
45. Supports the decisions I make | 3 | 0.33b | ||||
46. She/he take a humane approach to me (merged with 44 in the level of qualitative face validity). | ||||||
47. Knocks on the door when entering the room. | 1.6 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
48. Treats patients unfriendly. | 4.7 | 0.0b | ||||
49. I can easily express my concerns and wishes to her/him. | 4.9 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.0029292 | 0.9 | |
50. She/he can communicate with all patients with different conditions. | 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
51. Shares my grief. | 3 | 0.33b | ||||
52. Behaves compassionately. | 4 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
a53. Reduces my fears | ||||||
54. Encourages me to be confident. | 1.7 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.0161106 | 0.82 | |
55. recounts my strengths and my conditions. | 2.8 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
56. Helps me understand my feelings. | 2.5 | 0.16b | ||||
57. Makes available the things I need. | 1.1a | |||||
58. Pays attention to the environmental conditions of the room where I am hospitalized. | 1a | |||||
59. Performs his/her tasks skillfully. | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
60. In caring, she/he also uses her/his experience in addition to having knowledge. | 4.5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
61. Helps me to have the right expectations of my health. | 3 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
62. Helps me to use my previous positive experiences. | 2 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
63. There is good cooperation between the nurse and me. | 2.5 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.0029292 | 1 | |
64. Offers me to choose, not to give a solution. | 1.6 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.0029292 | 1 | |
65. Respects for whatever I believe. | 2 | 0.16b | ||||
66. Provides the necessary bases for performing religious duties or rituals and festivals. | 1.5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
Clarification | 67. Makes communication with the patient a priority. | 3.8 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 |
68. Explains what she wants to do for me. | 4.8 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
69. Teaches me some skills to be able to take care of myself. | 4.9 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
70. Explains the content to me in a way that is understandable. | 4.7 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
71. Gives me the information I want. | 2 | 0.16 | ||||
72. Wants me to ask any questions if I have. | 3 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
73. Answers my questions honestly. | 4.7 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
74. Explains the purpose and plans of nursing treatment. | 4.6 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
75. Asks me questions to make sure I understand. | 1.3a | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
76. Informs my companions about my condition. | 2.4 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
77. I can get help from her/him to clear up my ambiguities. | 1.6 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
Accountability | 78. Treats all patients equally and fairly, regardless of income level or occupation and position. | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 |
79. Her/his insight is like mine. | 2 | 0.83 | c0.58 | |||
80. Is committed to her/his work and is responsible. | 4.7 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
81. Is committed to helping me. | 3 | 0.16b | ||||
82. Checks that my problems have been resolved. | 2 | 0.16b | ||||
83. Tries to solve my problems as much as possible. | 3.6 | 0.83 | 1 | 0.0002441 | 1 | |
84. She/he leaves me alone. | 2.5 | 0.16b |