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Table 3 Summary of comparisons for nursing practice, attitude, knowledge levels and total EBP scores (%) based on different nurse demographics

From: Knowledge, attitude and use of evidence based practice (EBP) among registered nurse-midwives practicing in central hospitals in Malawi: a cross-sectional survey

Characteristics

Nursing Practice

Nursing Attitude

Knowledge level

Total EBP

Gender

 Male

61.1

79.8

73.2

71.3

 Female

57.4

78.9

70.8

68.8

p-value

0.497

0.593

0.355

0.357

Clinical experience

  < 5 years

60

82.2

71.6

70.5

 5–10 years

55.6

76

71.7

68.4

  > 10 years

53.7

64

64.4

61.6

p-value

0.321

0.006*

0.305

0.093

Position/Nursing administrator

 Yes

57.8

75.5

73.5

68.9

 No

58.2

79.7

70.9

69.2

p-value

0.919

0.4

0.345

0.756

Specialty/Research experience

 Yes

60.8

80.5

74.5

73.4

 No

55.9

78.7

70.3

68.1

p-value

0.013*

0.97

0.206

0.035*

Education/Qualification

 Diploma

42.5

72.9

65.6

61.1

 Bachelors

57.8

79.3

70.5

68.8

 Masters

67.5

80.8

78.4

75.9

p-value

0.005*

0.308

0.02*

0.004*

Institution/Facility

 MCH

54.8

78

72.2

68.8

 KCH

58.9

73

71.4

68.6

 QECH

59.7

83.2

71.5

70.5

 ZCH

57

83.1

70.1

69

p-value

0.871

0.016*

0.995

0.583

  1. NB: All scores for the different characteristics are percentages (%). Scores of the respondents within each category are significantly different where p-value < 0.05 is flagged by an asterisk (*)