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Table 1 Nursing students' knowledge and performance score before and after intervention in simulation and workshop groups

From: Knowledge and practice of nursing students regarding bioterrorism and emergency preparedness: comparison of the effects of simulations and workshop

Variables

Group

Before intervention

After intervention

Test results Wilcoxon

Meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰SD

Meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰SD

EPIQ

Simulation

88.15ā€‰Ā±ā€‰36.96

74.25ā€‰Ā±ā€‰35.29

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.884, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

156.20ā€‰Ā±ā€‰12.73

124.95ā€‰Ā±ā€‰13.40

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.825, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-1.083, pā€‰=ā€‰0.289

Zā€‰=ā€‰-4.793, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Ā 

Disaster triage

Simulation

10.15ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.84

12.25ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.88

Zā€‰=ā€‰-0.884, pā€‰=ā€‰0.377

Workshop

8.45ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.64

9.75ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.79

Zā€‰=ā€‰-1.402, pā€‰=ā€‰0.161

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-2.130, pā€‰=ā€‰0.035

Zā€‰=ā€‰-1.747, pā€‰=ā€‰0.086

Ā 

Comunication

Simulation

0.55ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.75

7.85ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.08

Zā€‰=ā€‰-4.025, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

0.40ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.68

5.65ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.75

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.967, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-0.673, pā€‰=ā€‰0.583

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.657, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Ā 

Command System

Simulation

3.80ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.88

15.90ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.38

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.941, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

4.25ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.92

11.75ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.04

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.398, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-0.508, pā€‰=ā€‰0.620

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.747, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Ā 

Isolation

Simulation

4.15ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.74

7.60ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.66

-3.801, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

3.10ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.44

6.45ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.19

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.845, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-2.302, pā€‰=ā€‰0.026

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.034, pā€‰=ā€‰0.002

Ā 

Psychopathy

Simulation

5.80ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.68

8.95ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.95

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.434, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

5.55ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.11

6.80ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.85

Zā€‰=ā€‰-2.378, pā€‰=ā€‰0.017

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-0.685, pā€‰=ā€‰0.512

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.294, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Ā 

Report

Simulation

7.50ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.80

14.05ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.95

Zā€‰=ā€‰-3.831, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Workshop

6.45ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.48

7.05ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.72

Zā€‰=ā€‰-0.545, pā€‰=ā€‰0.586

Mann-Witney U

Zā€‰=ā€‰-1.430, pā€‰=ā€‰0.157

Zā€‰=ā€‰-4.658, pā€‰=ā€‰0.001

Ā