Table 2 Differences in Job Stress, Resilience, Communication Competence by General Characteristics (N = 146)
Variables | Categories | Job stress | Resilience | Communication competence | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | t or F (p value) | Mean ± SD | t or F (p value) | Mean ± SD | t or F (p value) | ||
Gender | Male | 146.90 ± 24.56 | -2.81 (.006) | 55.10 ± 7.48 | 1.69 (.093) | 55.76 ± 6.44 | 2.47 (.015) |
Female | 166.78 ± 30.72 | 50.78 ± 11.28 | 51.67 ± 7.10 | ||||
Age (years) | < 30 | 160.12 ± 31.79 | -1.73 (.086) | 49.82 ± 10.07 | -2.03 (.044) | 51.69 ± 7.28 | -1.12 (.266) |
≥ 30 | 168.92 ± 28.55 | 53.48 ± 11.66 | 53.02 ± 6.91 | ||||
Marital status | Single | 161.41 ± 31.44 | -1.51 (.133) | 50.06 ± 10.79 | -2.29 (.023) | 52.30 ± 7.68 | 0.12 (.911) |
Married | 169.73 ± 28.19 | 54.50 ± 10.64 | 52.16 ± 5.75 | ||||
Religion | None | 164.51 ± 29.78 | 0.33 (.746) | 50.98 ± 10.18 | -0.65 (.516) | 52.02 ± 7.30 | -0.57 (.570) |
Yes | 162.76 ± 32.58 | 52.22 ± 12.27 | 52.73 ± 6.83 | ||||
Education level | Below a bachelor’s degree | 155.96 ± 34.80 | 2.16 (.033) | 50.02 ± 12.28 | 1.04 (.303) | 52.20 ± 6.32 | -0.13 (.894) |
With a bachelor’s degree or higher | 167.58 ± 27.97 | 52.03 ± 10.21 | 52.39 ± 8.71 | ||||
Clinical career at the operating room (years) | 1 ~ < 3 | 154.32 ± 32.81 | 2.09 (.104) | 49.15 ± 10.05 | 1.38 (.252) | 51.51 ± 7.56 | 0.82 (.484) |
3 ~ < 5 | 165.89 ± 32.47 | 50.50 ± 9.03 | 52.47 ± 6.85 | ||||
5 ~ < 10 | 166.40 ± 30.92 | 52.60 ± 11.36 | 53.74 ± 8.00 | ||||
≥ 10 | 170.85 ± 23.32 | 53.82 ± 12.88 | 51.41 ± 5.89 | ||||
Working pattern | None shift | 159.00 ± 29.99 | 1.45 (.150) | 50.44 ± 9.62 | 0.79 (.433) | 51.63 ± 7.51 | 0.79 (.432) |
Two or three shift | 166.64 ± 30.82 | 51.93 ± 11.56 | 52.61 ± 6.93 | ||||
Monthly income (1,000 won) | Below 3,000 | 164.84 ± 30.16 | 0.59 (.556) | 50.23 ± 7.03 | -2.14 (.034) | 51.88 ± 7.17 | -1.06 (.293) |
≥ 3,000 | 161.48 ± 32.16 | 54.50 ± 12.56 | 53.28 ± 7.03 | ||||
Department assignment | Matched to a nurse’s wish | 159.38 ± 30.70 | -1.78 (.077) | 53.60 ± 11.92 | 2.45 (.016) | 53.97 ± 7.80 | 2.94 (.004) |
As assigned | 168.34 ± 30.14 | 49.26 ± 9.37 | 50.59 ± 6.01 | ||||
Number of turnover | None | 165.70 ± 31.61 | 0.93 (.354) | 51.01 ± 10.88 | -0.57 (.572) | 51.84 ± 6.62 | -0.95 (.346) |
More than once | 160.72 ± 28.89 | 52.08 ± 10.99 | 53.00 ± 7.97 | ||||