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Table 2 Sittig and Singh’s 8-Dimensional Socio-technical Model

From: Identifying and adapting interventions to reduce documentation burden and improve nurses’ efficiency in using electronic health record systems (The IDEA Study): protocol for a mixed methods study

Dimension

Definition

Hardware and software computing infrastructure

Technical dimension consisting of physical devices and digital applications to keep devices running

Clinical content

Structured or unstructured textual or numeric data or images stored in the system

Human–computer interface

Allows users to interact with the system by seeing, touching, or hearing

People

Humans involved in all aspects of the design, development, implementation, and use of health information technology

Workflow and communication

How people work together cohesively to accomplish patient care

Internal organizational policies, procedures, and culture

Organizations’ internal structures

External rules, regulations, and pressures

External forces that facilitate or place constraints on the design, development, implementation, use, or evolution of health information technology

System measurement and monitoring

Routine evaluation of the use, effectiveness, and outcomes of health information technology