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Table 1 The emotion and regulation beliefs scale (English version and Chinese version)

From: Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Brief Emotion and Regulation Beliefs Scale in Chinese nursing students

Item

Item content (English/Chinese)

Score

Q1

Emotions operate like a floodgate that is either open or closed. In other words, emotions are either “on” or “off.”

1 2 3 4 5

情绪控制就像水闸门一样或开或关, 即情绪要么有, 要么没有

Q2

Emotions can either be expressed entirely or hidden from others-it isn’t possible to share only part of an emotional response

1 2 3 4 5

情感只能完全表达或隐藏, 不可能同别人部分分享

Q3

People can learn to control/regulate their emotions

1 2 3 4 5

人们能够学习控制或调节自己的情绪

Q4

People are ruled by their emotions

1 2 3 4 5

人们被自己的情绪所左右

Q5

Putting forth effort to alter emotional experience is valuable

1 2 3 4 5

努力改变情绪经历过程是值得追求的

Q6

When a person has a strong emotional reaction to another person, they will always feel that way about that other person

1 2 3 4 5

当一个人对另一个人有很强的情感回应的时候, 他们通常会想法一致?

Q7

When people are feeling down, they have to wait for a better mood to arrive before they can be productive

1 2 3 4 5

当人们感觉情绪低落的时候, 他们必须等到情绪好的时候才能达到之前工作效率的水平

Q8

People would be better off if they took time to figure out where their emotions come from

1 2 3 4 5

人们如果能知道自己情绪的出处就更好了

Q9

When strong emotions are present, they dictate what a person says or does

1 2 3 4 5

当一个人强烈的情绪出现时, 这个人的语言或行为就被这种情绪所控制着

Q10

When an emotion comes along, it will continue unless there is a change in the environment

1 2 3 4 5

当情绪产生时, 它会不断持续直到周围的环境发生了变化

Q11

When people acknowledge their emotions, the emotions will completely take them over

1 2 3 4 5

当人们表露自己的情绪的时候, 他们完全被这种情绪所控制

Q12

Learning how to alter strong emotions is a worthwhile pursuit

1 2 3 4 5

学习如何改变强烈的情绪是一个值得追求的事

Q13

It is possible, with effort, to alter strong feelings in any situation

1 2 3 4 5

无论在何种情况下, 通过努力改变强烈的情绪都是可能的

Q14

When a person feels really angry, it’s virtually impossible to not take the anger out on people or objects nearby

1 2 3 4 5

当一个人感到非常愤怒时, 几乎不可能不把愤怒发泄在周围的人或物上

Q15

People are slaves to their emotions

1 2 3 4 5

人是情绪的奴隶

Q16

People would be better off if they spent more time learning how to control their emotions

1 2 3 4 5

人们如果能花费更多的时间去学习如何控制自己的情绪就更好

Q17

Strong emotions will make people do things they wouldn’t normally do

1 2 3 4 5

强烈的情绪会使人做平常不会做的事情

Q18

When feelings of sadness take over, a person can’t really do anything but wallow in the misery

1 2 3 4 5

当悲伤占据一个人的情感时, 一个人除了沉溺在痛苦之中, 将无法做任何事

Q19

People benefit from learning how to regulate their feelings

1 2 3 4 5

人们从如何控制自己的情绪中获益

Q20

It’s virtually impossible for people to act opposite to the way they feel

1 2 3 4 5

人们实际上很难违背自己的感情行事

Q21

Emotions make people lose control

1 2 3 4 5

情绪让人失控