From: Nurses’ duty to care during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey
Variables | Categories | n (%) | Total score | Perceived risk | Confidence in employer | Perceived obligation | Professional preparedness | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M ± SD | t or F(p) Duncan | M ± SD | t or F(p) Duncan | M ± SD | t or F(p) Duncan | M ± SD | t of F(p) Duncan | M ± SD | t or F(p) Duncan | |||
Age | 20–29 | 160 (50) | 61.16 ± 8.73 | 2.539 | 24.25 ± 4.32 | 1.322 | 8.51 ± 2.88 | 0.547 | 17.78 ± 3.45 | 2.841 | 10.61 ± 3.22 | 5.964 |
30–39 | 113 (35.3) | 62.53 ± 8.28 | (0.057) | 23.62 ± 4.05 | (0.267) | 8.60 ± 2.49 | (0.65) | 18.13 ± 3.09 | (0.038) | 12.18 ± 3.69 | (0.001) | |
40–49 | 29 (9.1) | 63.41 ± 10.27 | 25.24 ± 4.04 | 8.83 ± 2.93 | 18.76 ± 2.81 | a < d | 10.59 ± 4.12 | a < b | ||||
50 above | 18 (5.6) | 66.56 ± 7.27 | 24.44 ± 4.00 | 9.33 ± 2.59 | 19.94 ± 3.04 | 12.83 ± 3.63 | ||||||
Sex | Female | 307 (95.9) | 61.96 ± 8.72 | 1.813 | 24.03 ± 4.11 | 1.334 | 8.59 ± 2.74 | 0.964 | 18.08 ± 3.24 | 0.884 | 11.27 ± 3.58 | 0.457 |
Male | 13 (4.1) | 66.62 ± 7.71 | (0.070) | 26.54 ± 5.41 | (0.182) | 9.38 ± 2.57 | (0.335) | 19.00 ± 4.20 | (0.377) | 11.69 ± 3.88 | (0.647) | |
Education | Associate’s degreea | 35 (10.9) | 59.86 ± 11.03 | 1.356 | 22.63 ± 4.08 | 3.175 | 8.63 ± 2.82 | 0.143 | 17.51 ± 3.67 | 4.258 | 11.09 ± 3.84 | 0.339 |
Baccalaureateb | 251 (78.4) | 62.23 ± 8.24 | (0.266) | 24.21 ± 4.15 | (0.043) | 8.65 ± 2.70 | (0.867) | 18.00 ± 3.21 | (0.015) | 11.37 ± 3.49 | (0.713) | |
Master’s degree or abovec | 34 (10.6) | 63.91 ± 9.23 | 25.06 ± 4.33 | a < c | 8.38 ± 2.91 | 19.59 ± 3.04 | a, b < c | 10.88 ± 4.04 | ||||
Marital status | Single | 241 (75.3) | 61.86 ± 8.47 | 2.075 | 24.17 ± 4.18 | 1.689 | 8.52 ± 2.73 | 4.867 | 18.05 ± 3.37 | 0.077 | 11.12 ± 3.37 | 2.190 |
Married | 76 (23.8) | 62.83 ± 9.47 | (0.354) | 23.91 ± 4.27 | (0.430) | 8.82 ± 2.72 | (0.088) | 18.33 ± 3.07 | (0.962) | 11.78 ± 4.12 | (0.335) | |
Other | 3 (0.9) | 68.33 ± 8.02 | 26.33 ± 2.31 | 11.67 ± 1.53 | 18.00 ± 1.00 | 12.33 ± 5.51 | ||||||
Religion | Yes | 119 (37.2) | 62.04 ± 8.95 | 0.170 | 24.17 ± 4.54 | 0.131 | 8.92 ± 2.79 | 1.501 | 18.06 ± 3.42 | 0.238) | 10.90 ± 3.57 | 1.494 |
No | 201 (62.8) | 62.21 ± 8.60 | (0.865) | 24.10 ± 3.98 | (0.896) | 8.44 ± 2.70 | (0.134) | 18.15 ± 3.20 | (0.812) | 11.52 ± 3.58 | (0.136) | |
Total clinical | < 1 a | 68 (21.3) | 60.79 ± 8.83 | 1.263 | 24.04 ± 4.12 | 1.393 | 9.74 ± 2.94 | 6.093 | 17.34 ± 3.42 | 3.486 | 9.68 ± 3.13 | 9.070 |
career (years) | 1–3 b | 65 (20.3) | 62.11 ± 7.96 | (0.287) | 24.91 ± 4.01 | (0.245) | 8.23 ± 2.67 | (< 0.001) | 17.89 ± 3.25 | (0.016) | 11.08 ± 3.37 | (< 0.001) |
4–6 c | 108 (33.8) | 61.99 ± 8.44 | 23.59 ± 4.13 | 8.06 ± 2.35 | a > b, c | 18.07 ± 3.24 | a < d | 12.27 ± 3.39 | a < c, d | |||
≥ 7 d | 79 (24.7) | 63.57 ± 9.50 | 24.29 ± 4.43 | 8.75 ± 2.84 | 19.03 ± 3.07 | 11.51 ± 3.92 | ||||||
Job position | Staff nursea | 286 (89.4) | 61.74 ± 8.76 | 5.774 | 24.10 ± 4.20 | 1.149 | 8.56 ± 2.78 | 1.796 | 17.95 ± 3.32 | 7.797 | 11.13 ± 3.51 | 7.516 |
Charge nurseb | 21 (6.6) | 65.38 ± 8.30 | (0.056) | 23.76 ± 4.48 | (0.563) | 9.38 ± 1.96 | (0.407) | 18.90 ± 2.21 | (0.020) | 13.33 ± 3.77 | (0.023) | |
Head nurse or abovec | 13 (4.1) | 65.92 ± 6.59 | 25.31 ± 3.45 | 8.69 ± 2.75 | 20.46 ± 2.82 | a, b < c | 11.46 ± 4.10 | a < b | ||||
Work unit | IMa | 80 (25.0) | 62.61 ± 8.79 | 1.174 | 23.89 ± 3.96 | 0.118 | 8.61 ± 2.45 | 0.361 | 17.68 ± 3.12 | 1.417 | 12.44 ± 3.31 | 5.372 |
GSb | 87 (27.2) | 60.69 ± 8.61 | (0.320) | 24.18 ± 3.98 | (0.949) | 8.39 ± 2.76 | (0.781) | 17.84 ± 3.34 | (0.238) | 10.28 ± 3.60 | (0.001) | |
Special unitc | 72 (22.5) | 63.03 ± 8.43 | 24.21 ± 4.45 | 8.83 ± 2.81 | 18.56 ± 3.39 | 11.43 ± 3.22 | b < a | |||||
Othersd | 81 (25.3) | 62.48 ± 8.97 | 24.23 ± 4.46 | 8.68 ± 2.92 | 18.46 ± 3.24 | 11.11 ± 3.85 | ||||||
Monthly Wage | < 300 | 141 (44.1) | 60.80 ± 8.63 | 2.477 | 23.62 ± 4.22 | 1.919 | 8.7 ± 2.91 | 0.484 | 17.47 ± 3.34 | 3.179 | 11.01 ± 3.70 | 1.243 |
≥ 300 | 179 (55.9) | 63.21 ± 8.66 | (0.014) | 24.53 ± 4.13 | (0.056) | 8.55 ± 2.59 | (0.629) | 18.63 ± 3.15 | (0.002) | 11.51 ± 3.48 | -0.215 | |
Type of | Tertiary hospital | 151 (47.2) | 63.02 ± 9.63 | 0.982 | 24.51 ± 4.12 | 2.819 | 8.18 ± 2.69 | 9.595 | 18.63 ± 3.08 | 1.858 | 11.69 ± 3.60 | 8.200 |
hospital | General Hospital | 101 (31.6) | 62.03 ± 8.14 | (0.376) | 24.34 ± 4.34 | (0.061) | 9.29 ± 2.76 | (< 0.001) | 17.89 ± 3.42 | (0.158) | 10.50 ± 3.34 | (< 0.001) |
Other hospitalse | 68 (21.3) | 61.13 ± 8.51 | 23.07 ± 3.81 | 7.78 ± 2.36 | a > b, c | 17.84 ± 3.19 | 12.44 ± 3.72 | a < b, c |