Table 5 Multiple regression analysis summary for BSI and COPE variables predicting compassion satisfaction

Model 1

Independent variables

R Square

Adjusted R²

t

p

β

SE

β

Constant

32.097

0.735

43.643

 < .001^*

Anxiety

-0.216

0.144

-0.187

-1.502

.134

Depression

0.013

0.107

0.013

0.120

.905

Negative self-concept

0.096

0.148

0.080

0.654

.514

Somatization

-0.214

0.150

-0.128

-1.426

.155

Hostility

0.048

0.177

0.025

0.272

.786

R² = 0.062; F [5, 350] = 3.29; p < .01, Harvey test (p) = .002, LM test (p) = .034 Jarque–Bera (p) < .001

Model 2

Independent variables

R Square

Adjusted R²

t

p

β

SE

β

Constant

15.049

4.021

3.743

 < .001^*

Positive reinterpretation and growth

0.903

0.277

0.231

3.261

.001^*

Mental disengagement

0.064

0.240

0.016

0.265

.791

Focusing on and venting emotions

-0.186

0.258

-0.046

-0.722

.471

Seeking social support for instrumental reasons

-0.092

0.259

-0.026

-0.355

.723

Active coping

0.072

0.279

0.019

0.259

.796

Denial

0.100

0.267

0.026

0.374

.709

Turning to religion

0.068

0.156

0.025

0.435

.664

Joking

-0.053

0.227

-0.015

-0.233

.816

Behavioral disengagement

-0.324

0.291

-0.082

-1.115

.266

Restraint coping

0.024

0.277

0.006

0.087

.931

Seeking social support for emotional reasons

0.263

0.248

0.074

1.057

.291

Taking drugs

-0.203

0.307

-0.045

-0.662

.509

Acceptance

0.109

0.241

0.027

0.450

.653

Suppression of competing activities

0.266

0.266

0.063

0.998

.319

Planning

0.113

0.277

0.030

0.409

.683

R² = 0.123; (F [5, 340] = 3.18; p < .001),Harvey test (p) = .083, LM test (p) = .105 Jarque–Bera (p) = .118