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Table 3 Items in the Swedish Post-discharge Surgery Recovery (S-PSR) and dimensions in the Quality of Recovery-23 (QoR-23) scales in all patients and in different day surgical groups on postoperative day 7 (mean, standard deviation)

From: Postoperative recovery and its association with health-related quality of life among day surgery patients

 

All patients (n=471)

Orthopaedic patients (n=278)

General surgery patients (n=137)

Gynaecological patients (n=56)

p-value

 

Posthocb

 

S-PSR items (score 1–10)a

        

1.

Alertness

7.4 (2.3)

7.3 (2.3)

7.4 (2.3)

7.5 (2.5)

0.696

-

-

-

2.

Pain

7.1 (2.3)

6.7 (2.4)

7.4 (2.2)

8.4 (2.0)

<0.001

A

B

C

3.

Tiredness

7.0 (2.1)

7.0 (2.1)

6.8 (2.2)

7.1 (2.2)

0.548

-

-

-

4.

Usual activity

6.3 (2.6)

5.7 (2.6)

7.0 (2.5)

7.2 (2.6)

<0.001

A

B

-

5.

Daytime nap

7.3 (2.6)

7.3 (2.6)

7.2 (2.6)

7.4 (2.7)

0.921

-

-

-

6.

Mobility

6.0 (2.6)

5.5 (2.5)

6.5 (2.5)

7.4 (2.4)

<0.001

A

B

-

7.

Stay at home

8.0 (2.4)

7.9 (2.4)

8.0 (2.3)

8.2 (2.6)

0.512

-

-

-

8.

Physical exercise

6.9 (2.5)

6.7 (2.5)

7.2 (2.4)

7.0 (2.7)

0.198

-

-

-

9.

Expectations

7.3 (2.5)

7.3 (2.5)

7.1 (2.5)

8.1 (2.5)

0.039

-

-

C

10.

Recovery

7.1 (2.4)

6.9 (2.4)

7.2 (2.4)

7.8 (2.3)

0.054

-

-

-

11.

Normal life

6.2 (3.0)

5.7 (3.0)

6.7 (3.0)

7.3 (3.0)

<0.001

A

B

-

12.

Frame of mind

8.1 (2.6)

8.0 (2.6)

8.1 (2.6)

8.4 (2.6)

0.628

-

-

-

QoR-23 dimensions (score 1–5)c

        

Physical comfort (10 items, range 10–50)

45.7 (5.0)

45.4 (5.3)

46.1 (4.2)

46.2 (5.2)

0.315

-

-

-

Emotional state (8 items, range 8–40)

35.0 (5.4)

34.7 (5.8)

35.3 (4.7)

36.0 (4.7)

0.196

-

-

-

Physical independence (5 items, range 5–25)

22.4 (3.1)

21.9 (3.2)

23.4 (1.7)

22.4 (4.7)

<0.001

-

B

-

  1. a Higher score represents positive recovery.
  2. bSignificant Bonferroni posthoc tests represented by: A = orthopaedic - gynaecological patients, B = orthopaedic - general surgery patients, C = gynaecological - general surgery patients.
  3. cHigher score represents better postoperative quality.