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Table 1 The PPE-15 items divided into the seven Picker domains

From: Impacts of patient characteristics on hospital care experience in 34,000 Swedish patients

Domain and item (n)

PPE-15 r (p-value)

Information and education (n = 29248)

0.73 (<0.0001)

Item 1 (n = 26760): When you had important questions to ask a doctor, did you get answers that you could understand?

0.65 (<0.0001)

Item 2 (n = 27903): When you had important questions to ask a nurse, did you get answers that you could understand?

0.60 (<0.0001)

Coordination of care (n = 29424)

0.47 (<0.0001)

Item 3 (n = 29424): Sometimes in a hospital, one doctor or nurse will say one thing and another will say something quite different. Did this happen to you?

0.47 (<0.0001)

Emotional comfort (n = 22863)

0.82 (<0.0001)

Item 4 (n = 19349): If you had any anxieties or fears about your condition or treatment, did a doctor discuss them with you

0.71 (<0.0001)

Item 8 (n = 21090): If you had any anxieties or fears about your condition or treatment, did a nurse discuss them with you?

0.68 (<0.0001)

Item 9 (n = 27959): Did you find a doctor/nurse to talk to about your concerns?

0.71 (<0.0001)

Respect patient preference (n = 29555)

0.79 (<0.0001)

Item 5 (n = 29459): Did the staff talk in front of you as if you weren’t there?

0.34 (<0.0001)

Item 6 (n = 29131): Did you want to be more involved in decisions made about your care and treatment?

0.70 (<0.0001)

Item 7 ( n = 29465): Overall, did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity while you were in hospital?

0.64 (<0.0001)

Physical comfort (n = 17410)

0.57 (<0.0001)

Item 10 (n = 17410): Were you ever in pain, if yes; Do you think the hospital staff did everything they could to help control your pain?

0.57 (<0.0001)

Involvement of family and friends (n = 23188)

0.57 (<0.0001)

Item 11 (n = 17725): If your family or someone else close to you wanted to talk to a doctor, did they have enough opportunity to do so?

0.55 (<0.0001)

Item 12 (n = 16474): Did the doctors or nurses give your family or someone close to you all the information they needed to help you recover?

0.52 (<0.0001)

Continuity and transition (n = 21306)

0.77 (<0.0001)

Item 13 (n = 21867): Did a doctor explain the purpose of the medicines you were to take at home in a way you could understand?

0.63 (<0.0001)

Item 14 (n = 19045): Did a doctor tell you about medication side effects to watch for when you went home?

0.57 (<0.0001)

Item 15 (n = 24338): Did someone tell you about danger signals regarding your illness or treatment to watch for after you went home?

0.62 (<0.0001)

  1. Pearson product-moment correlations between the PPE-15 score and Picker domains/items without correction for overlap are presented.