Table 3 Descriptive and comparison summary of the metacognitive awareness scores
| Â | Pre-test Mean (SD) | Post-test Mean (SD) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Knowledge of Cognition subscale | |||
  Declarative knowledge | 28.87 (3.26) | 30.35 (3.42) | < 0.001 |
  Procedural knowledge | 14.68 (1.60) | 15.42 (2.84) | < 0.001 |
  Conditional knowledge | 18.16 (2.21) | 19.07 (2.01) | < 0.001 |
  Total | 61.71 (6.60) | 64.84 (6.95) | < 0.001 |
Regulation of Cognition subscale | |||
  Planning | 25.50 (2.96) | 26.62 (4.58) | < 0.001 |
  Information management | 36.74 (4.08) | 38.58 (5.11) | < 0.001 |
  Monitoring | 25.53 (2.90) | 26.31 (2.83) | < 0.001 |
  Debugging | 18.61 (2.40) | 19.36 (2.05) | < 0.001 |
  Evaluation | 21.68 (2.82) | 22.63 (2.48) | < 0.001 |
  Total | 128.05 (13.76) | 133.49 (13.70) | < 0.001 |
MAI total | 189.76 (20.04) | 198.33 (19.67) | < 0.001 |