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Table 3 Answers of the participants on the 8-item knowledge test

From: Knowledge, attitude, and use of protective measures against COVID-19 among nurses: a questionnaire-based multicenter cross-sectional study

   

Answers

 

I don’t know

True

False

#

Item

Correct answer

n

%

n

%

n

%

Difficulty index

1

COVID-19 is a viral infection

True

55

12.1

390

85.7

10

2.2

Easy

2

The possible signs and symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, sore throat, cough, myalgia and shortness of breath

True

5

1.1

445

97.8

5

1.1

Very easy

3

Signs and symptoms of COVID-19 can be similar as flu or cold

True

60

13.2

100

22.0

295

64.8

Difficult

4

Currently, there is no effective treatment for COVID-19, but early symptomatic and supportive treatment can help most patients recover from the infection

True

70

15.4

355

78.0

30

6.6

Moderate

5

People with a compromised immune system and old age people are at more risk of developing the infection

True

10

2.2

410

90.1

35

7.7

Very easy

6

People in crowded places are at increased risk of getting affected by the disease

True

5

1.1

450

98.9

0

0.0

Very easy

7

If appropriately used, medical masks can prevent the spread of infection

True

5

1.1

415

91.2

35

7.7

Very easy

8

Taking antibiotics can prevent the transmission of COVID-19

False

190

41.8

110

24.2

155

34.1

Difficult

  1. Correct answers are in boldface