Table 3 Effects of intervention
Variables | Â | Pre-test | Post-test | Follow-up test | source | p | Partial Eta Squared | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
estimated mean (SE) | ||||||||||
Frailty | Exp. | 10.48 | (0.47) | 8.53 | (0.50) | 8.40 | (0.52) | G | .459 | .004 |
| Â | Cont. | 9.98 | (0.46) | 9.33 | (0.49) | 9.52 | (0.51) | T | <.001 | .223 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | .009 | .073 |
TUG (sec) | Exp. | 10.47 | (0.94) | 8.29 | (0.94) | 8.16 | (0.96) | G | .212 | .013 |
| Â | Cont. | 10.45 | (0.93) | 10.59 | (0.92) | 10.83 | (0.95) | T | <.001 | .191 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | <.001 | .270 |
Handgrip strength (kg) | Exp. | 20.00 | (0.67) | 20.35 | (0.64) | 20.76 | (0.68) | G | .217 | .012 |
Cont. | 19.22 | (0.66) | 19.10 | (0.63) | 19.48 | (0.67) | T | .060 | .022 | |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | .452 | .006 |
Depression | Exp. | 5.87 | (0.40) | 4.19 | (0.44) | 4.31 | (0.44) | G | .012 | .050 |
| Â | Cont. | 6.53 | (0.40) | 5.91 | (0.43) | 6.06 | (0.43) | T | <.001 | .201 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | .036 | .052 |
Social activities | Exp. | 12.97 | (0.46) | 14.10 | (0.46) | 14.06 | (0.50) | G | .002 | .076 |
| Â | Cont. | 11.73 | (0.45) | 11.81 | (0.46) | 11.56 | (0.49) | T | .006 | .080 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | .007 | .077 |
Social support | Exp. | 48.11 | (3.02) | 53.64 | (2.98) | 55.00 | (2.99) | G | .005 | .061 |
| Â | Cont. | 40.26 | (2.97) | 41.19 | (2.94) | 40.75 | (2.95) | T | .001 | .114 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | G*T | .012 | .070 |