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Table 2 BERNCA-NH, comparison of missed nursing care between nurses in home care versus nursing homes

From: Prevalence, type, and reasons for missed nursing care in municipality health care in Sweden – A cross sectional study

BERNCA-NH

Home care (= 265)

Nursing home (= 359)

 

Missed nursing care activities

Valid responses

Mean

Standard

Deviation

Never†

%

Seldom

%

Some-times

%

Often

%

Valid responses

Mean

Standard

Deviation

Never†

%

Seldom

%

Some-times

%

Often

%

-value‡

Sponge bath/partial sponge bath/skin care (total)

241

1.79

0.97

52.3

22.8

18.3

6.6

328

1.70

0.92

56.1

22.6

16.2

5.2

ns

Oral hygiene

227

2.07

1.09

41.9

22.9

21.1

14.1

316

2.00

1.03

43.7

22.2

25.0

9.2

ns

Assist food intake

208

1.55

0.85

63.9

21.2

10.6

4.3

307

1.50

0.79

65.5

22.8

8.5

3.3

ns

Assist drinking

221

1.39

0.67

70.1

21.3

7.7

0.9

322

1.46

0.79

68.9

19.3

8.4

3.4

ns

Mobilisation/change of position

233

1.37

0.65

70.8

21.9

6.4

0.9

330

1.49

0.78

66.4

20.3

11.2

2.1

ns

Leave a care recipient in urine/stool longer than 30 min

244

1.45

0.78

70.1

18.0

9.0

2.9

327

1.54

0.79

62.7

23.5

11.3

2.4

ns

Emotional support

257

1.90

1.02

47.1

26.8

15.2

10.9

345

2.12

1.00

33.6

32.2

22.9

11.3

0.009**

Necessary conversation with care recipient

261

2.16

1.12

36.8

28.4

16.5

18.4

347

2.37

1.03

25.1

29.1

30.3

15.9

0.022*

Necessary conversation with family

232

1.70

0.88

54.7

23.7

18.5

30.0

303

1.66

0.80

53.1

29.7

15.5

1.7

ns

Toileting/continence training

236

1.77

0.96

53.0

24.2

15.7

7.2

321

1.97

0.95

37.4

37.1

16.8

8.7

0.016*

Allow necessary time for care recipient to perform care themselves

231

1.87

1.03

48.9

27.3

12.1

11.7

316

1.89

0.93

42.1

34.2

16.5

7.3

ns

Monitoring care recipient as care worker felt necessary

226

1.66

0.91

58.8

21.7

14.2

5.3

330

2.14

1.06

36.7

26.1

23.9

13.3

0.000**

Monitoring of confuse/cognitively impaired care recipients and use of restraints/sedatives

227

1.67

0.87

56.4

24.7

15.0

4.0

326

2.21

1.04

32.2

27.3

27.6

12.9

0.000**

Keep care recipients waiting who rung

227

2.02

1.00

39.6

27.3

24.2

8.8

334

2.10

0.95

31.1

36.2

23.7

9.0

ns

Studying care plans at the beginning of shift

258

2.48

1.12

25.6

25.2

24.4

24.8

352

2.18

1.02

32.1

30.1

25.6

12.2

0.001**

Set up or update care recipients care plans

233

2.47

1.11

26.6

21.5

30.0

41.8

324

2.28

1.05

29.3

28.4

27.2

15.1

0.038*

Documentation of care

262

2.27

1.06

30.2

28.6

25.6

15.6

348

2.08

0.99

35.9

29.6

25.0

9.5

0.027*

Scheduled single activity with a care recipients

217

1.91

1.03

47.5

24.9

17.1

10.6

279

2.54

1.04

21.5

22.6

36.2

19.7

0.000**

Scheduled group activity with several care recipients

118

1.97

1.12

47.5

25.4

10.2

16.9

241

2.48

1.12

26.6

21.6

29.0

22.8

0.000**

Cultural activity for care recipients

127

1.67

0.94

56.7

28.3

6.3

8.7

250

1.87

0.91

42.8

33.2

18.0

6.0

0.044*

  1. range 1 “never” to 4 “often”, lower mean indicates less missed nursing care. Independent-samples t-test *significance ≤ 0.05, **significance ≤ 0.01