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Table 2 Counts and rates of interruption sources and reactions

From: Workflow interruption and nurses’ mental workload in electronic health record tasks: An observational study

Sources

Interruption events

(n = 2871)

(No. %)

Task switching (n = 2049)

(No. %)

Multitasking

(n = 822)

(No. %)

Environment

116(4.04)

97(4.73)

19(2.31)

Patients

773(26.92)

691(33.72)

82(9.98)

Patients’ family members

78(2.72)

69(3.37)

9(1.09)

Nurse colleagues

1026(35.74)

448(21.86)

578(70.32)

Nurses themselves

366(12.75)

311(15.18)

55(6.69)

Doctor

130(4.53)

90(4.39)

40(4.87)

Other clinical staff

83(2.89)

65(3.17)

18(2.19)

Technical malfunctions

77(2.68)

77(3.76)

0(0.00)

Information impediments

48(1.67)

48(2.34)

0(0.00)

Telephone/equipment alarms

106(3.69)

101(4.93)

5(0.61)

Other

68(2.37)

52(2.54)

16(1.95)