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Table 1 Demographic characteristics and health statuses (N = 212)

From: Awareness of and subjective needs for post-discharge healthcare services among older adult patients

Variable

 

n (%)

Gender

Male

98 (46.2)

 

Female

114 (53.8)

Educational level

Illiterate

31 (14.6)

 

Primary school

87 (41.0)

 

High School

49 (23.1)

 

College or above

45 (21.2)

Work status

Still working

24 (11.3)

 

Retired

98 (46.2)

 

Domestic work

90 (42.5)

Marital status

Have a partner

151 (71.2)

 

No partner

61 (28.8)

Disability/Major illness

Yes

32 (15.1)

Main diagnosis

General medicine

139 (65.6)

 

Surgical

73 (34.4)

Disease history

Hypertension

149 (70.3)

 

Heart disease

79 (37.3)

 

Diabetes mellitus

71 (33.5)

Operation

Yes

54 (25.5)

Toileting

Incontinent/assistive

65 (30.7)

Tube use

Yes

47 (22.2)

Risky health behaviors

Yes

27 (12.7)

BMI (kg/m2)

< 18.5

26 (12.3)

 

18.5 ~ 24.9

89 (42.0)

 

> 24.9

97 (45.8)

Ambulation

Assistive

72 (34.0)

Hospitalization experience

Yes

146 (48.7)

Rankin disability scale (Grade)

Grade 1

30 (14.2)

Grades 2 or 3

93 (43.9)

Grades 4 or 5

89 (42.0)

Cognition

Normal

169 (79.7)

Family/companion support

Yes

182 (85.5)

Self-care ability

Yes

99 (46.7)

  1. SD, standard deviation; BMI, body-mass index. The recommended levels are adapted from the global WHO recommendation of 18.5–24.9 as a normal BMI. (https://www.who.int/europe/news-room/fact-sheets/item/a-healthy-lifestyle---who-recommendations )