Table 3 Bias-correlated bootstrap estimate of the Standardized indirect effect for the proposed model
Paths | Estimate value (standardized) | S.E | Bootstrapping 95% CI | Account for the total effect (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower | Higher | ||||
Total effect | -0.34 | 0.05 | -0.42 | -0.25 | |
Direct effect | 0.00 | 0.04 | -0.07 | 0.07 | |
Total indirect effect | -0.34 | 0.04 | -0.41 | -0.27 | |
1. PE → JS → TI | -0.14 | 0.03 | -0.19 | -0.09 | 41.18 |
2.PE → EE → TI | -0.07 | 0.02 | -0.11 | -0.03 | 20.59 |
3.PE → JS → EE → TI | -0.12 | 0.02 | -0.16 | -0.09 | 35.29 |