Predictors and outcomes of patient safety culture at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A nursing perspective

Rawas, Hawazen; Abou Hashish, Ebtsam Aly

doi:10.1186/s12912-023-01391-w

Table 5 Multivariate analysis Logistic regression for outcomes

From: Predictors and outcomes of patient safety culture at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A nursing perspective

Predictors	Frequency of Events Reported					Patient Safety Grade					Number of Events Reported					Overall Perceptions of Patient Safety
	B	Beta	P	95% CI		B	Beta	P	95% CI		B	Beta	P	95% CI		B	Beta	P	95% CI
	B	Beta	P	LL	UL	B	Beta	P	LL	UL	B	Beta	P	LL	UL	B	Beta	P	LL	UL
Teamwork within units	0.087	0.063	0.446	-0.137	0.310	0.006	0.096	0.223	-0.004	0.015	0.006	0.085	0.386	-0.008	0.021	0.073	0.063	0.360	-0.084	0.230
Organizational learning—continuous improvement	0.000	0.000	0.999	-0.222	0.222	-0.009	-0.163	0.056	-0.018	0.000	-0.003	-0.042	0.687	-0.017	0.011	0.231	0.215	0.004^*	0.075	0.387
Staffing	-0.017	-0.013	0.860	-0.202	0.169	-0.011	-0.188	0.008^*	-0.018	-0.003	-0.008	-0.110	0.206	-0.020	0.004	0.075	0.069	0.254	-0.055	0.206
Nonpunitive response to errors	-0.112	-0.119	0.087	-0.240	0.016	0.001	0.034	0.609	-0.004	0.007	0.010	0.192	0.021^*	0.002	0.018	0.323	0.408	< 0.001^*	0.233	0.414
Supervisor/manager expectations & actions promoting patient safety	0.122	0.117	0.239	-0.081	0.324	0.001	0.025	0.794	-0.007	0.010	0.001	0.020	0.866	-0.012	0.014	0.045	0.052	0.531	-0.097	0.188
Management support for patient safety	0.370	0.371	< 0.001^*	0.173	0.568	0.002	0.047	0.626	-0.006	0.010	0.009	0.169	0.159	-0.004	0.022	-0.093	-0.110	0.190	-0.231	0.046
Teamwork across units	-0.337	-0.358	0.001^*	-0.532	-0.142	0.004	0.102	0.309	-0.004	0.012	-0.005	-0.090	0.473	-0.017	0.008	0.258	0.325	0.000^*	0.121	0.395
Handoffs & transitions	0.074	0.097	0.240	-0.050	0.198	-0.011	-0.323	< 0.001^*	-0.016	-0.006	0.015	0.361	< 0.001^*	0.007	0.023	0.004	0.006	0.929	-0.083	0.091
Feedback & communication about error	0.517	0.534	< 0.001^*	0.349	0.684	-0.002	-0.055	0.514	-0.009	0.005	-0.002	-0.031	0.769	-0.012	0.009	-0.030	-0.037	0.614	-0.148	0.088
Communication openness	-0.061	-0.082	0.215	-0.158	0.036	0.015	0.473	< 0.001^*	0.011	0.019	-0.008	-0.209	0.009^*	-0.015	-0.002	0.120	0.192	0.001^*	0.052	0.188
	R² = 0.429,F = 13.020^,p < 0.001^					R² = 0.478,F = 15.810^,p < 0.001^					R² = 0.195,F = 4.182^,p < 0.001^					R² = 0.603,F = 26.311^,p < 0.001^

F, p: f and p values for the model, R²: Coefficient of determination, B: Unstandardized Coefficients, Beta: Standardized Coefficients
^* Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05

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