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Table 1 Demographic characteristics and scores of secondary traumatic stress, compassion satisfaction and posttraumatic growth (N = 330)

From: Secondary traumatic stress and posttraumatic growth in newly graduated nurses: the mediating role of compassion satisfaction

Variables

N (%)

Secondary traumatic stress

Mean (SD)

Compassion satisfaction

Mean (SD)

Posttraumatic growth

Mean (SD)

Gender

    

Male

26 (7.88)

27.54 (6.94)

32.35 (7.73)

56.12 (19.42)

Female

304 (92.12)

27.07 (4.74)

31.85 (6.09)

56.50 (20.52)

t (p)

 

0.216 (0.642)

0.153 (0.696)

0.009 (0.926)

Education level

    

Associate degree or less

123 (37.27)

27.32 (5.14)

32.15 (6.77)

54.54 (22.35)

Bachelor degree or above

207 (62.73)

26.98 (4.82)

31.73 (5.88)

57.62 (19.12)

t (p)

 

0.358 (0.550)

0.359 (0.549)

1.769 (0.184)

Marital status

    

Married

25 (7.58)

28.56 (4.95)

33.08 (6.58)

56.72 (24.05)

Member of an unmarried couple

146 (44.24)

26.73 (4.73)

31.83 (5.88)

56.95 (20.37)

Single/Divorced or separated

159 (48.18)

27.23 (5.10)

31.75 (6.49)

56.00 (19.95)

F (p)

 

1.570 (0.210)

0.500 (0.607)

0.083 (0.920)

Departments

    

Internal medicine

49 (14.85)

27.94 (5.19)

32.00 (7.07)

61.18 (19.08)

Surgery

62 (18.79)

26.58 (4.29)

29.79 (5.03)

54.55 (20.91)

Pediatrics

24 (7.27)

25.63 (5.87)

31.17 (7.26)

55.96 (23.95)

Oncology

15 (4.54)

27.07 (3.58)

32.80 (4.00)

56.40 (19.45)

Psychiatry

85 (25.76)

27.54 (5.02)

32.29 (6.41)

52.40 (19.97)

ICU

39 (11.82)

27.62 (4.79)

33.21 (6.06)

61.51 (20.81)

Others

56 (16.97)

26.59 (5.21)

32.64 (6.17)

57.39 (19.39)

t (p)

 

0.991 (0.431)

1.800 (0.099)

1.524 (0.170)

Scheduling

    

Day shift

212 (64.24)

26.71 (4.80)

32.26 (6.12)

57.37 (20.33)

Night shift

118 (35.76)

27.81 (5.12)

31.21 (6.38)

54.86 (20.54)

t (p)

 

3.806 (0.052)

2.176 (0.141)

1.153 (0.284)

Work hours per day

    

≤ 8 h

113 (34.24)

25.89 (4.91)

32.59 (6.79)

56.09 (21.80)

> 8 h

217 (65.76)

27.74 (4.84)

31.52 (5.89)

56.67 (19.69)

t (p)

 

10.670 (0.001)

2.215 (0.138)

0.061 (0.805)

Sleep hours per day

    

≤ 7 h

113 (34.24)

27.93 (5.66)

30.78 (6.77)

52.29 (20.22)

> 7 h

217 (65.76)

26.68 (4.47)

32.47 (5.85)

58.65 (20.21)

t (p)

 

4.835 (0.029)

5.537 (0.019)

7.351 (0.007)

Workplace violence experience

    

Yes

197 (59.70)

27.60 (4.86)

31.54 (6.31)

54.47 (20.48)

No

133 (40.30)

26.38 (4.97)

32.40 (6.08)

59.44 (20.01)

t (p)

 

4.933 (0.027)

1.503 (0.221)

4.776 (0.030)