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Table 1 Demographic characteristics (N = 325)

From: Self-efficacy and well-being in the association between caregiver burden and sleep quality among caregivers of elderly patients having multiple chronic conditions in rural China: a serial multiple mediation analysis

Variable

Category

Number(n)

Percentage(%)/Mean ± SD

Patient gender

Male

156

48.0%

 

Female

169

52.0%

Patient age

 

325

74.62 ± 0.431

Patient lifestyle

Live alone

145

44.6%

 

Live with children

112

34.5%

 

Live with spouse

52

16.0%

 

Others

16

4.9%

Number of chronic diseases of patients which has been diagnosed by doctors

2

200

61.5%

 

3

98

30.2%

 

4

22

6.8%

 

5

4

1.2%

 

6

1

0.3%

The patient’s medication status

Three times a day

119

36.6%

 

Twice a day

126

38.8%

 

Once a day

63

19.4%

 

Once a week

6

1.8%

 

Once a month

1

0.3%

 

Others

10

3.1%

Caregiver’s identity

Spouse

65

20.0%

 

Son

131

40.3%

 

Daughter-in-law

43

13.2%

 

Daughter

63

19.4%

 

Others

23

7.1%

Caregiver age

 

325

51.42 ± 13.517

Caregiver gender

Male

184

56.6%

 

Female

141

43.4%

Caregivers perceive health status

Very good

51

15.7%

 

Better

145

44.6%

 

Ordinary

118

36.3%

 

Worse

11

3.4%