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Table 2 Homogeneity test of characteristics and dependent variables of subjects

From: Effect of risk factor-tailored autonomy enhancement education in the first-time middle-aged patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial

Variables

Categories

Experimental(n = 32)

Control(n = 32)

χ2 or t

p

n(%) or M ± SD

n(%) or M ± SD

Age, yr

 

55.69 ± 6.46

57.25 ± 6.24

-0.98

0.523

Gender

Male

25(78.1)

26(81.3)

0.09

0.756

 

Female

7(21.9)

6(18.8)

  

Marital status

Married

22(68.8)

21(65.6)

0.71

0.790

 

Unmarried/Divorced/Widowed

10(31.3)

11(34.4)

  

Living with

Spouse/Children/Others

25(78.1)

22(68.8)

0.72

0.396

 

Alone

7(21.9)

10(31.3)

  

Education

≤ Middle school

9(28.1)

9(28.1)

2.25

0.522

 

High school

11(34.4)

11(34.4)

  
 

≥ College

12(37.5)

12(37.5)

  

Medical diagnosis

STEMI

9(28.1)

5(15.6)

1.60

0.448

 

NSTEMI

14(43.8)

15(46.9)

  
 

Unstable angina

9(28.1)

12(37.5)

  

Comobidities

None

14(43.8)

8(25.0)

2.49

0.114

 

Hypertension, yes

16(50.0)

23(71.9)

3.21

0.073

 

Diabetes mellitus, yes

6(18.8)

9(28.1)

0.78

0.376

 

Dyslipidemia, yes

6(18.8)

9(28.1)

0.78

0.376

 

Cerebrovascular disease, yes

3(9.4)

2(6.3)

0.35

0.554

Smoking

Never/ Ex-smoker

13(40.6)

20(62.5)

3.12

0.209

 

Current smoker

19(59.4)

12(37.5)

  

Alcohol drinking

Heavy drinker(≥ 8 times/month)

8(25.0)

11(34.4)

1.16

0.558

Regular exercise

Never

12(37.5)

6(18.8)

3.69

0.157

Family CVD history

Yes

18(56.3)

11(34.4)

3.09

0.079

Body mass index

≥ 25 kg/m²

20(62.5)

18(56.3)

0.25

0.611

Fasting blood sugar

≥ 100 mg/dL

28(87.5)

26(81.3)

0.47

0.491

Total cholesterol

≥ 200 mg/dL

14(43.8)

8(25.0)

2.49

0.114

HDL-cholesterol

< 40 mg/dL

10(31.3)

9(28.1)

0.07

0.784

Triglyceride

≥ 150 mg/dL

25(78.1)

19(59.4)

2.61

0.106

Autonomous motivation

4.96 ± 1.32

4.75 ± 1.13

0.69

0.242

Resilience

 

2.85 ± 0.60

2.88 ± 0.46

-0.22

0.085

Self-care compliance

 

2.66 ± 0.62

2.68 ± 0.54

-0.15

0.692

  1. M = mean; SD = standard deviation; STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI = Non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; HDL = high-density lipoprotein; CVD = cardiovascular disease; multiple responses