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Table 5 Indirect effects of anxiety and acceptance attitudes on the relationship between perception of and intention to use AI (N = 180)

From: Dual mediating effects of anxiety to use and acceptance attitude of artificial intelligence technology on the relationship between nursing students’ perception of and intention to use them: a descriptive study

Variable

Effect

Boot SE

Boot LLCI

Boot ULCI

95% CI

95% CI

Perception of AI (X) → Anxiety about AI (M1) → Intention to use AI (Y)

0.038

0.027

− 0.007

0.098

Perception of AI (X) → Acceptance attitudes toward AI (M2) → Intention to use AI (Y)

0.133

0.049

0.047

0.239

Perception of AI (X) → Anxiety about AI (M1) → Acceptance attitudes toward AI (M2) → Intention to use AI(Y)

0.026

0.016

0.004

0.066

Total

0.198

0.058

0.095

0.322

  1. AI = artificial intelligence; LLCI = lower level confidence interval; ULCI = upper level confidence interval; CI = confidence interval; SE = standard error